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 <title>viz. - yuletide</title>
 <link>http://viz.dwrl.utexas.edu/old/taxonomy/term/1436/0</link>
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 <title>Visualizing the War on Christmas:  Acknowledging the Pre-Christian Origins of Winter Festival Imagery</title>
 <link>http://viz.dwrl.utexas.edu/old/content/visualizing-war-christmas-acknowledging-pre-christian-origins-winter-festival-imagery</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://viz.dwrl.utexas.edu/files/war-on-xmas.png&quot; alt=&quot;Fox news website screen shot with frame of Bill O&#039;Reilly on camera with guest discussing the War On Christmas&quot; width=&quot;500&quot; height=&quot;313&quot; style=&quot;display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Image Credit: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.foxnews.com/on-air/oreilly/2012/11/30/bill-oreilly-war-christmas-big-picture&quot; title=&quot;Image source for Fox News screenshot&quot;&gt;Fox News&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Every holiday season conservative political activists trying to maintain Christian supremacy in the United States &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.foxnews.com/on-air/oreilly/2012/11/30/bill-oreilly-war-christmas-big-picture&quot; title=&quot;Bill O&#039;Reilly on the War on Christmas&quot;&gt;bemoan&lt;/a&gt; an alleged &quot;War On Christmas.&quot; According to their conspiracy theories, evil secularlists lurk behind every corner, ready to pounce on any expression of the Christian Christmas tradition. For the activists, store employees who wish customers a &quot;happy holiday&quot; are not trying to be inclusive. Rather, these cheerless corporate-mandated greetings serve as another boot of tyranny standing on the neck of American Christendom.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;!--break--&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://viz.dwrl.utexas.edu/files/xmas-tree.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Christmas tree with many white lights and start at top against black sky&quot; width=&quot;375&quot; height=&quot;500&quot; style=&quot;display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Image Credit:&lt;/em&gt; &lt;em&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/nknh/2747307/&quot; title=&quot;Image source for Christmas tree photo&quot;&gt;nknh&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Such bluster is par for the course when the religious right are concerned: it is as loud as it is baseless. However, the hullabaloo does contribute to the marginalization and under-appreciation of the diverse historical sources of the imagery currently associated with Christmas that originated with various European celebrations of the winter solstice.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://viz.dwrl.utexas.edu/files/holly.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Close up of holly bush:  sharp pointed leaves and red berries&quot; width=&quot;500&quot; height=&quot;333&quot; style=&quot;display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Image Credit: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/webmink/3270983/&quot; title=&quot;Image source for holly photo&quot;&gt;Simon Phipps&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Despite what certain bumper stickers and church signs might tell you, Jesus is not the reason for the season. Early Christian celebrations of Christmas &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas#Pre-Christian_background&quot; title=&quot;Wikipedia on pre-Christian background to Christmas&quot;&gt;appropriated&lt;/a&gt; preexisting winter festival traditions, such as Roman &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saturnalia&quot; title=&quot;Wikipedia on Saturnalia&quot;&gt;Saturnalia&lt;/a&gt; or the Norse celebrations that preceded &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yule&quot; title=&quot;Wikipedia on Yule&quot;&gt;Yule&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://viz.dwrl.utexas.edu/files/yule-log.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Edible chocolate yule log with Santa &amp;amp; elves &amp;amp; sign: &amp;quot;Happy Holidays&amp;quot;&quot; width=&quot;500&quot; height=&quot;333&quot; style=&quot;display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Image Credit: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/aaronjacobs/83115613/&quot; title=&quot;Image source for yule log&quot;&gt;Aaron Jacobs&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;These solstice celebrations marked the return of longer days and the promise of a bountiful growing season. Evergreen trees and shrubs, such as the pine tree and holly bush, serve as a reminder that life only slumbers but does not perish in the coldest, darkest days of winter.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://viz.dwrl.utexas.edu/files/krampus.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;Demonic black fury Krampus sits behind horrified child on rocking horse; Krampus sticks out long ongue&quot; width=&quot;321&quot; height=&quot;500&quot; style=&quot;display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Image Credit: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/dullhunk/3110645710/&quot; title=&quot;Image source for Krampus illustration&quot;&gt;Duncan Hall&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Pagan winter traditions, though, aren&#039;t all light and joy. If you think coal in a stocking would be a disappointment, just be thankful that you don&#039;t have to deal with &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krampus&quot; title=&quot;Wikipedia on Krampus&quot;&gt;Krampus&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Let me close by wishing all a happy holiday season, no matter what holiday you celebrate, and offer my hopes for peace on Earth and goodwill to all.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://viz.dwrl.utexas.edu/files/atheist-holiday-sign.JPG&quot; alt=&quot;Little girl stands next to sign that reads: &amp;quot;In this holiday season let us remember that kindness, charity and goodwill transcend belief, creed or religion.  Happy Holidays from Seattle Atheists.&amp;quot; &quot; width=&quot;500&quot; height=&quot;369&quot; style=&quot;display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Image Credit: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.patheos.com/blogs/friendlyatheist/2009/12/15/seattle-atheists-get-display-in-olympia-washington/&quot; title=&quot;Image source for Seattle Atheists photo&quot;&gt;Seattle Atheists&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
 <comments>http://viz.dwrl.utexas.edu/old/content/visualizing-war-christmas-acknowledging-pre-christian-origins-winter-festival-imagery#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://viz.dwrl.utexas.edu/old/category/tags/christianity">christianity</category>
 <category domain="http://viz.dwrl.utexas.edu/old/category/tags/christmas">Christmas</category>
 <category domain="http://viz.dwrl.utexas.edu/old/category/tags/evergreen">evergreen</category>
 <category domain="http://viz.dwrl.utexas.edu/old/category/tags/folklore">folklore</category>
 <category domain="http://viz.dwrl.utexas.edu/old/taxonomy/term/100">history</category>
 <category domain="http://viz.dwrl.utexas.edu/old/category/tags/krampus">Krampus</category>
 <category domain="http://viz.dwrl.utexas.edu/old/category/tags/paganism">paganism</category>
 <category domain="http://viz.dwrl.utexas.edu/old/taxonomy/term/17">Visual Rhetoric</category>
 <category domain="http://viz.dwrl.utexas.edu/old/category/tags/war-christmas">War on Christmas</category>
 <category domain="http://viz.dwrl.utexas.edu/old/category/tags/xmas">Xmas</category>
 <category domain="http://viz.dwrl.utexas.edu/old/category/tags/yule">yule</category>
 <category domain="http://viz.dwrl.utexas.edu/old/category/tags/yuletide">yuletide</category>
 <pubDate>Sun, 02 Dec 2012 19:41:22 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Todd Battistelli</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1013 at http://viz.dwrl.utexas.edu/old</guid>
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